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Nicholson, Henry Alleyne, 1844-1899

"æontological Science"

' Eichwald.
(36) 'Fossil Fishes' (Decades of the Geol. Survey). Sir Philip Egerton.
(37) 'Manual of Palaeontology.' Owen.
(38) 'British Fossil Mammals and Birds.' Owen.
(39) 'Monographs of the Fossil Reptiles of the Oolitic Formation'
(Palaeontographical Society). Owen.
(40) 'Fossil Mammals of the Mesozoic Formations' (Palaeontographical
Society). Owen.
(41) 'Catalogue of Ornithosauria.' Seeley.
(42) "Classification of the Deinosauria"--'Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc.,'
vol. xxvi., 1870. Huxley.


CHAPTER XVII.
THE CRETACEOUS PERIOD.
The next series of rocks in ascending order is the great and
important series of the Cretaceous Rocks, so called from the
general occurrence in the system of chalk (Lat. _creta_, chalk).
As developed in Britain and Europe generally, the following leading
subdivisions may be recognised in the Cretaceous series:--
1. Wealden, \_ Lower Cretaceous.
2. Lower Greensand or Neocomian, /
3. Gault, \
4. Upper Greensand, |_ Upper Cretaceous.
5. Chalk, |
6. Maestricht beds, /
I. _Wealden_.--The _Wealden_ formation, though of considerable
importance, is a local group, and is confined to the southeast
of England, France, and some other parts of Europe. Its name is
derived from the _Weald_, a district comprising parts of Surrey,
Sussex, and Kent, where it is largely developed.


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